Contents

PREFACE  7

FOREWORD 13

CHAPTER ONE - The Decline of the Art System and Ideological Control  17

1. Social Rupture and the Decline of the Art System and Ideological Control

2. The Shanghai Biennale and the First Guangzhou Triennial of Contemporary Art

3. Curators

CHAPTER TWO - Art Spaces  49

1. ‘Experimental Spaces’ of the Transitional Period

2. 798: The Background and New Space

3. Art Spaces and the Art Museum Conundrum

4. Songzhuang as a Symbol

CHAPTER THREE - Problems of the Market, Sudden Capital Inflows and the Political System  117

1. Galleries, Art Fairs and Auctions

2. Controversies

3. Problems of the Official Art System

CHAPTER FOUR - Performance and Violence: Aesthetics in Retreat and Disarray  165

1. Chaos in International Values and a Retrospective on Individualism

2. “Post-Sense Sensibilities”: After “Conceptual Art”

3. The Spread of “Sense”

4. Criticism and Debate

CHAPTER FIVE - Conceptual Art and Multi-material Arts  201

1. The Issue of Conceptual Art

2. Video Art and Artists

3. Multi-material Art and Artists

4. New Sculpture and Sculptors

CHAPTER SIX - New Painting and Painters  311

1. The Post-1978 Art History Background

2. Language Change and Painters

3. The Trend of Individualism

4. The Most Recent Trends and Their Relationship with Traditional Painting History

EPILOGUE 429

ENDNOTES 440

INDEX OF NAMES 459

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